Objective: This article describes a series of patients with nasopharyngeal
carcinoma involvement of the cerebellopontine angle and discusses the clini
cal significance of this entity.
Setting: Tertiary referral center
Study Design: Retrospective case study.
Patients: Patients who were diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma with cl
inical features of cerebellopontine involvement by tumor.
Interventions: Cerebellopontine involvement by tumor confirmed by computed
tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, or both.
Results: Patients with this entity either had advanced disease or had been
treated previously for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. They had varied c
linical features attributable to cerebellopontine involvement, such as sens
orineural deafness, dizziness, facial palsy, and facial numbness.
Conclusions: Cerebellopontine angle involvement by nasopharyngeal carcinoma
is a difficult entity, both from the diagnostic and therapeutic points of
view. In high-risk patients, particularly in patients who were previously t
reated for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a high index of suspicion for
nasopharyngeal carcinoma involvement of the cerebellopontine angle is warr
anted when they experience unexplained neurootologic symptoms such as senso
rineural hearing loss, dizziness and facial palsy.