Ei. Maevsky et al., Anaerobic formation of succinate and facilitation of its oxidation: Possible mechanisms of cell adaptation to oxygen deficiency, BIOFIZIKA, 45(3), 2000, pp. 509-513
An important role of anaerobic formation of succinate in anoxic and hypoxic
states and the activation of succinate oxidation under hypoxia were shown.
It was concluded that, for maintaining the energetics of animal cells unde
r conditions of oxygen deficiency, it is advisable to use substrates capabl
e of participating in the anaerobic formation of succinate, whereas under h
ypoxia it is reasonable to use succinate itself.