N. Aikawa et al., The effect of zaldaride maleate, an antidiarrheal compound, on acetylcholine-induced intestinal electrolyte secretion, BIOL PHAR B, 23(11), 2000, pp. 1377-1378
The effect of zaldaride on acetylcholine-induced colonic electrolyte secret
ion was examined. The short-circuit current response to acetylcholine was p
artially reduced by tetrodotoxin, a neuronal blocker, and was completely in
hibited by atropine, an acetylcholine hi receptor antagonist, in the rat co
lonic preparations. The tetrodotoxin sensitive effect was significantly inh
ibited by zaldaride, whereas the tetrodotoxin insensitive effect was not af
fected. Acetylcholine release from synaptosomes of submucosal nerves of gui
nea-pig colon was significantly reduced by zaldaride. Zaldaride may reduce
colonic electrolyte secretion by acetylcholine due to the inhibition of ace
tylcholine release from synaptosomes of colonic submucosal nerves.