Rj. Kane, Police responses to restraining orders in domestic violence incidents - Identifying the custody-threshold thesis, CRIM JUST B, 27(5), 2000, pp. 561-580
The present analysis examines the extent to which police officers arrest do
mestic violence offenders who violate restraining orders. The study develop
s a theoretical framework, referred to as the custody-threshold thesis, tha
t considers the decision to arrest;to be a function of the officers' goals
to satisfy one of several purposes of custody. Findings from logistic regre
ssion modeling show that restraining-order violations in domestic violence
incidents have the greatest impact on arrest probability when risk of injur
y to the victim is low but that as risk increases, the predictive strength
of restraining-order violations diminishes. Findings support the custody-th
reshold thesis, suggesting important policy implications, which are identif
ied and discussed.