Y. Hironaka et al., Picosecond time-resolved X-ray diffraction from Si(111) under high-power laser irradiation, JPN J A P 2, 39(10A), 2000, pp. L984-L986
Picosecond time-resolved X-ray diffraction is used to observe Si(111) under
300 ps pulsed laser irradiation at a power density above the damage thresh
old. The pulsed X-rays (of about 9 ps pulse width) are generated by focusin
g a femtosecond laser on an Fe target. The rocking curves are obtained with
a time step of 50 ps. The transient lattice compression (0.9% at maximum)
driven by laser-induced dielectric breakdown is directly observed.