A. Bangerter, Self-representation - Conversational implementation of self-presentationalgoals in research interviews, J LANG SOC, 19(4), 2000, pp. 436-462
One way of implementing self-presentational goals in conversation can be te
rmed self-representation (SR) that is explicitly referring to attributes, a
ctions, or qualities of the self: SR is studied as a form of self-disclosur
e. Studying spontaneous SR in natural discourse implies analyzing how the s
elf is introduced into talk previously focused on another topic. Descriptiv
e analyses of cases from the present corpus focus on describing SR sequence
s and explaining them according to the interactional circumstances of their
production. Three forms are discussed: (a) elicited SR, where predetermine
d questions on the interview agenda lead to more talk about oneself; (b) em
ergent SR, which is a response to an unforeseen conversational situation; a
nd (c) strategic SR, where self-talk can be attributed to a conversational
goal on the part of the narrator. Discussion focuses on the nature of SR as
a sensitive topic and related implications of the data for interview metho
dology.