Eight new withanolides were isolated from the aerial parts of Vassobia lore
ntzii and characterized by spectroscopic methods and with the aid of molecu
lar modeling. The compounds were identified as (17S,20R,22R)-5 beta ,6 beta
:18,20;-diepoxy-18-hydroxy-1-oxowitha-2,5,24-trienolide (1); (17S,20R,22R)
-18,20-epoxy-4 beta ,18-dihydroxy-1-oxowitha-2,5,24- trienolide (2); (17S,1
8R,20R,22R)-4 beta -hydroxy-18,20-epoxy-18-methoxy-1-oxowitha-2,5,24-trieno
lide (3); (17S,18S,20R,22R)-4 beta -hydroxy-18,20-epoxy-18-methoxy-1- oxowi
tha-2,5,24-trienolide. (4); (17S,20R,22R)-4 beta -hydroxy-18,20-epoxy-1,18-
dioxowitha-2,5,24-trienolide (5); (17S,18R,20R,22R)-18,20-epoxy-1-methoxy-1
,4-dioxowitha-2,5,24-trienolide (6); (17S,18S,20R,22R)18,20-epoxy-18-methox
y-1,4-dioxowitha-2,5,24-trienolide (7); and (17S,20R,22R)-5 beta ,6 beta -e
poxy-4 beta, 18,20-trihyhroxy-1-oxowitha-2,24-dienolide (8). Compounds 1 an
d 2 were obtained as epimeric-mixtures at C-18.