Salter-Harris type II fractures of the capital femoral epiphysis have not b
een previously documented. The authors have treated three patients who sust
ained four such fractures. One child had a recurrent fracture two years aft
er the first had healed satisfactorily. Two fractures were treated by spica
cast immobilization, one fracture by closed reduction and internal fixatio
n, and the other fracture healed without treatment. No patient developed av
ascular necrosis or other complications. Two of the children had an associa
tion with idiopathic slipped capital femoral epiphysis. An etiologic relati
onship with slipped capital femoral epiphysis, if any, is uncertain.