J. Yoo et al., LONG-LENGTH PROCESSING OF BSCCO-2223 TAPES MADE BY USING AG ALLOYS SHEATH, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 7(2), 1997, pp. 1837-1840
To improve the smoothness of BSCCO/Ag interface as well as to increase
strength and resistivity, we have fabricated various compositions of
Ag-Mg alloy, Ag-Au alloy, Ag-Pd-Mg alloy, and Ag-Au-Mg alloy. These sh
eath alloys were evaluated for hardness, resistivity, and microstructu
re to find out alternative candidate to pure Ag for sheath materials i
n powder-in-tube (PIT) processing of BSCCO-2223 tapes. For a long-leng
th process, these sheath alloys were extruded into commercial size (OD
:12.7mm, ID:9.5mm, 200mm long) of hollow tube, and were investigated f
or sausaging effect, microstructure, and compatibility (Ic measurement
) with 2223 BSCCO superconductor during processing. The alloying of Au
and Pd increased resistivity but is ndt very effective in increasing
hardness. Addition of small quantity of Mg to Ag-Au and Ag-Pd increase
d hardness significantly due to dispersion hardening. Microstructural
studies of BSCCO-2223/Ag-Au-Mg tapes revealed a more dense and aligned
BSCCO structure.