Stochastic ballistic annihilation and coalescence

Citation
Ra. Blythe et al., Stochastic ballistic annihilation and coalescence, PHYS REV L, 85(18), 2000, pp. 3750-3753
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
18
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3750 - 3753
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20001030)85:18<3750:SBAAC>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
We study a class of stochastic ballistic annihilation and coalescence model s with a binary velocity distribution in one dimension. We obtain an exact solution for the density which reveals a universal phase diagram for the as ymptotic density decay. By universal we mean that all models in the class a re described by a single phase diagram spanned by two reduced parameters. T he phase diagram reveals four regimes, two of which contain the previously studied cases of ballistic annihilation. The two new phases are a direct co nsequence of the stochasticity. The solution is obtained through a matrix p roduct approach and builds on properties of a q-deformed harmonic oscillato r algebra.