O. Breitenstein et al., Shunts due to laser scribing of solar cells evaluated by highly sensitive lock-in thermography, SOL EN MAT, 65(1-4), 2001, pp. 55-62
Using a 217 Hz focal plane array (FFA) thermocamera attached to two paralle
l-running DSP frame grabber boards in a PC, a highly sensitive lock-in ther
mography system has been built, enabling the detection of periodic surface
temperature oscillations below 10 muK (r.m.s). This system has been used to
investigate edge leakage currents in silicon solar cells after laser scrib
ing and cleavage. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.