M. Takayasu et al., SPIKE VOLTAGES SEEN DURING QUICK CHARGE RAMP LIMITATION TESTS ON NB3SN CABLE-IN-CONDUIT CONDUCTORS, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 7(2), 1997, pp. 150-154
Spike voltages observed during ramp rate limitation tests on sub-sized
Nb3Sn cable-in-conduit superconductors are analyzed using a current l
oop model. The effects of loop currents on the ramp rate limitations o
f multi-strand superconducting cables are discussed. Current existing
in multistrand cables generate excess local currents that quench stran
ds and produce voltage spikes. Experimental results previously reporte
d as abnormal ramp rate limitations are explained by loop current phen
omena.