Four cembrenolides(1 similar to 4) were isolated from the soft coral sinula
ria capillosa collected around Sanya,Hainan Island,China. Compound (1),C20H
32O5,m.p. 158 similar to 160 degreesC,[a](D)(25) + 42.8 degrees>(*) over ba
r * (c 0.05,EtOH) is a new compound. Its structure was elucidated on the ba
sis of spectroscopic data. The relative stereochemistry of 1 was determined
to be 1R*,4R*,5S*,12S*,13R* mainly by NOESY and NOE difference spectra. Co
mpound (4), flexibilide, exhibited potent cytotoxicity toward HepA and EAC
cell lines.