The Tokamak Physics Experiment (TPX) requires that certain magnetic fi
eld errors, in terms of Fourier components, be in the order of 10(-4)
of the field at the major radius. We have studied the field errors int
roduced from rigid coil displacements for both the toroidal field (TF)
and poloidal field (PF) magnets. Fourier decomposition of the field e
rrors was performed on a plasma surface with a D-shaped cross-section.
For TF coils, field errors were calculated for all six degrees of fre
edom in displacements, and for PF coils, three degrees of freedom were
considered. Superposition and linearity were verified for small displ
acements. To obtain the field errors of a whole TF magnet, a statistic
al approach with Monte-Carlo simulations was taken to combine the fiel
d errors from all 16 individual TF coils with each in six degrees of f
reedom. The simulation results suggested a new approach for allocating
the field errors to different subsystems. The results also helped us
to identify the major and minor contributors in field errors during th
e design and manufacturing stages for controlling the tolerances in pa
rts and assembly.