More than 500,000 new medical articles are published every year and availab
le time to keep updated is scarcer every day. Nowadays, the task of selecti
ng useful, consistent, and relevant information for clinicians is a priorit
y in many major medical journals. This review has the aim of gathering the
results of the most important findings in clinical medicine in the last few
years. It is focused on results from randomized clinical trials and well-d
esigned observational research. Findings were included preferentially if th
ey showed solid results, and we avoided as much as possible including only
preliminary data, or results that included only non-clinical outcomes.
Some of the most relevant findings reported here include the significant be
nefit of statins in patients with coronary artery disease even with mean ch
olesterol level. It also provides a substantial review of the most signific
ant trials assessing the effectiveness of IIb/ IIIa receptor blockers. In g
astroenterology many advances have been made in the H, pylori eradication,
and the finding that the cure of H. pylori infection may be followed by gas
troesophageal reflux disease. Same new antivirals have shown encouraging re
sults in patients with chronic hepatitis. In the infectious disease arena,
the late breaking trials in anti-retroviral disease are discussed, as well
as the new trends regarding antibiotic resistance. This review approaches a
lso the role of leukotriene modifiers in the treatment of asthma and discus
ses the benefit of using methylprednisolone in patients with adult respirat
ory distress syndrome, among many other advances in internal medicine. (C)
2000 IMSS. Published by Elsevier Science Inc.