G. Strati et P. Piotrowiak, EXCITED-STATE BEHAVIOR OF TWISTED OLEFINS WITH RIGIDLY LINKED AND ROTATIONALLY FREE CHROMOPHORES, Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. A, Chemistry, 105(2-3), 1997, pp. 255-259
The stilbene analogues tetraphenylethylene and bi-4H-cyclopenta[def]ph
enanthren-4-ylidene (BPH) prove to be useful models for studying photo
isomerization reactions in olefins with freely rotating and rigid chro
mophores. In the former, the rotation of the phenyl rings follows a co
mplex isomerization pathway from one of the two isoenergetic enantiome
rs to the 90 degrees twisted conformer. The isomerization pathway for
BPH is much simpler since only idealized rotation about the double bon
d is possible. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.