H. Nishikiori et al., Intercalation of spirooxazine induced by zinc cation chelation in montmorillonite and its photochromic behavior, CHEM LETT, (10), 2000, pp. 1142-1143
Spirooxazine (SPO) was introduced into hydrophobically modified montmorillo
nite dispersed in acetone under UV illumination in the presence of zinc ion
s. The fluorescence spectra of the samples exhibited photochromic behavior
arising from the photoinduced interconversion between the original species
of SPO and the Zn-chelated complex of the SPO-derived merocyanine.