in this paper the line voltage drop concept is investigated and extended to
non-sinusoidal conditions. The results are applied to the three-phase conf
iguration. In this approach the presence of harmonic and sequence component
s is taken into account. The formal invariance of the obtained results with
respect to the original single-phase relationships is ensured by means of
the three-phase rms concept. The Park transformation is used as well, so th
at the three-phase relationships are reduced to a simpler formal single-pha
se approach: the simultaneous contributions of harmonic and sequence compon
ents are unified in a single formulation. Therefore the Park imaginary powe
r role results as a natural extension of the usual single-phase reactive po
wer concept.