Power law fluctuation generator based on analog electrical circuit

Citation
Ah. Sato et al., Power law fluctuation generator based on analog electrical circuit, FRACTALS, 8(3), 2000, pp. 219-225
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary
Journal title
FRACTALS-COMPLEX GEOMETRY PATTERNS AND SCALING IN NATURE AND SOCIETY
ISSN journal
0218348X → ACNP
Volume
8
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
219 - 225
Database
ISI
SICI code
0218-348X(200009)8:3<219:PLFGBO>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
We constructed an analog circuit generating fluctuations of which a probabi lity density function has power law tails. In the circuit, fluctuations wit h an arbitrary exponent of the power law can be obtained by tuning the resi stance. A theory of a differential equation with both multiplicative and ad ditive noises which describes the circuit is introduced. The circuit is com posed of a noise generator, an analog multiplier and an integration circuit . Sequential outputs of the circuit are observed and their probability dens ity function and autocorrelation coefficients are shown. It is found that c orrelation time of the autocorrelation coefficient is dependent on the powe r law exponent.