A model for the dispersion of puffs into the planetary boundary-layer

Citation
U. Rizza et al., A model for the dispersion of puffs into the planetary boundary-layer, INT J ENV P, 14(1-6), 2000, pp. 167-175
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
ISSN journal
09574352 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
1-6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
167 - 175
Database
ISI
SICI code
0957-4352(2000)14:1-6<167:AMFTDO>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
A model for the dispersion of Gaussian puffs into the planetary boundary-la yer is presented. The model relies on the relative diffusion theory in whic h the rate of expansion of the puff is expressed in terms of the spectral p roperties of turbulence. A new spectral formulation for the turbulent veloc ities is used, which is valid for different stability conditions ranging fr om stable to convective. As a preliminary model evaluation, a continuous pl ume from the experimental campaign of Copenhagen is reproduced as a superpo sition of discrete emitted puffs. Comparison between predicted and measured ground-level concentration data shows a good agreement both for crosswind integrated concentrations and arcwise maxima.