Four different types of ice cream bases containing 125 g/kg butter wer
e prepared with vanilla flavours. The five different types of flavours
included a CO2 extract, an oleoresin, an extract, a natural flavour a
nd vanillin. A professional descriptive panel carried out flavour and
texture profiling of the 20 ice cream samples representing each combin
ation of flavour and base. The data were analysed by 3-way ANOVA, Prin
cipal Component Analysis (PCA) and Cluster Analysis. Results indicate
that the nature of the base is very important to flavour perception. M
odifying fat distribution in the finished product influences the flavo
ur release.