A total synthesis of (+)-zaragozic acid C is described. Key features of the
synthesis are the use of a double Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation rea
ction of diene 6 to control stereochemistry at four contiguous stereocenter
s from C3 to C6; the introduction of the C1-side chain by reaction between
the anion derived from the dithiane monosulfoxide 27 and the core aldehyde
12; a high yielding, acid-mediated simultaneous acetonide deprotection-dith
iane removal-ketalization procedure leading exclusively to the 2,8-dioxabic
yclo[3.2.1]octane core 34; and a novel triple oxidation procedure allowing
installation of the tricarboxylic acid.