Evaluation of the new flexible contour backrest for wheelchairs

Citation
F. Parent et al., Evaluation of the new flexible contour backrest for wheelchairs, J REHAB RES, 37(3), 2000, pp. 325-333
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Rehabilitation,"Ortopedics, Rehabilitation & Sport Medicine
Journal title
JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
ISSN journal
07487711 → ACNP
Volume
37
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
325 - 333
Database
ISI
SICI code
0748-7711(200005/06)37:3<325:EOTNFC>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
A new flexible contour backrest for wheelchairs was designed with the objec tives of offering adequate posture, uniform pressure distribution, and comf ort to the users while keeping the advantages of conventional sling backres ts, such as easy to fold, light weight, unobtrusive, and airy. The purpose of this study is to compare the new backrest with two commercially availabl e wheelchair backrests, an adjustable-tension (AT) backrest and a back cush ion on a rigid support (RS), in terms of pressure distribution back profile accommodation, and short-term comfort. Evaluations were done with 15 nonim paired subjects in a static position. It was shown that the new backrest di stributes pressure in a more uniform way than the AT and in a way similar t o the RS, while giving a better fit to subjects' trunks than other backrest s because of its multiple adjustments. Finally, subjects felt that the new backrest is as comfortable as the RS and more comfortable than the AT.