Conditionals and the logic of decision

Authors
Citation
R. Bradley, Conditionals and the logic of decision, PHILOS SCI, 67(3), 2000, pp. S18-S32
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Philosiphy
Journal title
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00318248 → ACNP
Volume
67
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Supplement
S
Pages
S18 - S32
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-8248(200009)67:3<S18:CATLOD>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
In this paper Richard Jeffrey's 'Logic of Decision' is extended by examinat ion of agents' attitudes to the sorts of possibilities identified by indica tive conditional sentences. An expression for the desirability of condition als is proposed and, along with Adams' thesis that the probability of a con ditional equals the conditional probability of its antecedent given its con sequent, is defended by informally deriving it from Jeffrey's notion of des irability and some weak constraints on rational preference for conditional possibilities. Finally a statement is given of a representation theorem est ablishing the conditions under which a rational agent's preferences for con ditionals determines the existence of unique measures (up to choice of scal e) of her degrees of belief and desire.