Spin-restricted ensemble-referenced Kohn-Sham (REKS) calculations have been
performed on isomeric benzyne systems. The density functional results comp
are favorably with those of multi-reference CASPT2 and CASRS3 methods. In g
eneral for enthalpies of isodesmic reactions, the REKS energies are in bett
er agreement with experiment compared with the ab initio calculations. Expe
rimental singlet-triplet energy gaps are reproduced to within 1 kcal mol(-1
) of experimental values.