We study various representations of infrared effective theory of SU(2) gluo
dynamics as a (quantum) perfect lattice action. In particular we derive a m
onopole action and a string model of hadrons from SU(2) gluodynamics. These
are lattice actions which give almost cutoff independent physical quantiti
es even on coarse lattices. The monopole action is determined by numerical
simulations in the infrared region of SU(2) gluodynamics. The string model
of hadrons is derived from the monopole action by using BKT transformation.
We illustrate the method and evaluate physical quantities such as the stri
ng tension and the mass of the lowest state of the glueball analytically us
ing the string model of hadrons. It turns out that the classical results in
the string model are near to the one in quantum SU(2) gluodynamics.