H. Pu et P. Meystre, Creating macroscopic atomic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states from Bose-Einstein condensates, PHYS REV L, 85(19), 2000, pp. 3987-3990
We present a scheme for creating quantum entangled atomic states through th
e coherent spin-exchange collision of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. Th
e state generated possesses macroscopic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlation
and the fluctuation in one of its quasispin components vanishes. We show t
hat an elongated condensate with large aspect ratio is most suitable for cr
eating such a state.