Two new triterpenoids, 3 alpha -methoxyserrat-14-en-21 beta -yl formate (1)
, and 24-methylcycloartenone (2), were isolated from the stem bark of Picea
glehni (Fr. Schm.) Masters together with three known triterpenoids, 3-meth
oxyserrat-14-en-21 beta -ol, 3 beta -methoxyserrat-14-en-21 beta -ol, and p
iceanonol A. Compounds 1, 2, and a synthetic sample, 3 alpha -methoxyserrat
-13-en-21 beta -yl formate showed potent inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr
virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by the tumor promoter 12-O
-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA).