In a single-substrate sputtering system for liquid crystal display (LCD) pr
oduction, areas of the target and backing plate have been increased due to
larger substrate areas. Consequently, deformation of the backing plate also
increases because the atmospheric force becomes largely proportional to th
e plate area. However, this deformation should be suppressed because the di
stance between the magnet assembly and target surface should be kept consta
nt. A new magnetron cathode, which has a backing plate with beam structure
for suppressing the deformation and a magnet assembly with gaps, is develop
ed for a 650 mm x 830 mm large substrate sputtering system. Uniform film th
ickness of +/- 4.5% and smooth erosion profile are obtained in the system.
(C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.