A 64-year-old man was hospitalized with chief complaints of chest and back
pain. A diagnosis of Stanford type A aortic dissection with a false lumen e
xtending from the ascending to the descending aorta was made based on the r
esults of computed tomography (CT). A CT obtained the following day showed
resolution of the false lumen and increased brightness of the aortic wall,
typical of aortic dissection with intramural hemorrhage. Although previous
studies have described a gradual transition from aortic intramural hemorrha
ge to aortic dissection with a false lumen, there are no reports of the tra
nsition from an aortic dissection with a false lumen to the intramural hemo
rrhage type of aortic dissection. This patient is of interest when consider
ing the pathogenesis of aortic dissection with intramural hemorrhage and th
e relationship between the intramural hemorrhage and false-lumen types of a
ortic dissection.