The purpose of this study was to determine cardiovascular responses to laug
hter. The CO2 rebreathing method was used to determine cardiac output and u
nderstand the role of the central and peripheral components of oxygen consu
mption and its relation to energy expended. Eight college-age subjects part
icipated in this study. During periods of 5 minutes each, while sitting in
a comfortable chair, subjects first rested, then viewed a videotape of a we
ll-known comedian, then remained sitting. A repeated-measures analysis of v
ariance was used to analyze the data. During laughter, there were significa
nt increases in stroke volume and cardiac output and significant decreases
in arteriovenous oxygen difference and total peripheral resistance. Followi
ng laughter there was a significant decrease in oxygen consumption. Copyrig
ht (C) 2000 by W.B. Saunders Company.