Measurements of benzene concentration based on high-resolution laser absorp
tion spectroscopy by use of the R(6) transition in the nu (4) fundamental v
ibrational band near 14.8 mum (676.6 cm(-1)) are reported. These measuremen
ts were performed with a tunable continuous-wave, mid-infrared spectroscopi
c Light source that employs difference-frequency mixing of two Ti:sapphire
lasers in a GaSe nonlinear optical crystal. A minimum benzene concentration
detection of similar to 11.5 parts in 10(9) was realized at a reduced pres
sure of 40 mbars. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 010.1120,
120.6200, 190.2620, 300.6340, 300.6360.