X-ray observation of the super-luminal quasar 4C+73.18 (1928+738) by ASCA

Citation
W. Yuan et al., X-ray observation of the super-luminal quasar 4C+73.18 (1928+738) by ASCA, ASTRON ASTR, 362(1), 2000, pp. 19-26
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
362
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
19 - 26
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(200010)362:1<19:XOOTSQ>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The results of an X-ray observation of the nearby core-dominated, super-lum inal quasar 4C+73.18 (1928+738) with ASCA are reported. Variations of the 1 -10keV flux on time-scales of the order of 10 hours were found while the 0. 5-1 keV flux remained almost unchanged. The measured flux at I keV had incr eased by similar to 50% compared with previous observations 18 years ago. T he quasar shows a curved spectrum in the 0.8-10 keV band, which can be mode led as a power law plus a soft component. Both, the spectrum and the uncorr elated flux variations indicate the presence of a soft X-ray excess over th e extrapolation of the hard band power law, which might be the high-energy extension of the intense UV bump emission found in this quasar. The hard X- ray emission is dominated by the fiat power law (photon index 1.1-1.5). The results are consistent with models in which the hard X-rays are emitted fr om the relativistic jet. An iron line emission as reported in a previous Gi nga observation (Lawson & Turner 1997) was not detected. We suggest that th e line detected by Ginga might be not associated with the quasar but, most likely, with a distant cluster of galaxies. There are indications for a wea k emission line-like feature around 1.25 keV (1.63 keV in the quasar frame) in both, the SIS and GIS spectra. The energy is surprisingly close to that of an unexplained line found in the flat-spectrum quasar PKS 0637-752 by Y aqoob et al. (1998). No evidence for the proposed binary black holes (Roos et al. 1993) is found in the current X-ray data.