S. Satyapal et al., THE INTRINSIC-PROPERTIES OF THE STELLAR CLUSTERS IN THE M82 STARBURSTCOMPLEX - PROPAGATING STAR-FORMATION, The Astrophysical journal, 483(1), 1997, pp. 148-160
Near-Infrared spectroscopy combined with high spatial resolution imagi
ng have been used in this work to probe the central 500 pc of M82. Ima
ging observations in the 2.36 mu m CO band head are added to our previ
ously published near-infrared hydrogen recombination line imaging, nea
r-infrared broadband imaging, and 3.29 mu m dust feature imaging obser
vations, in order to study the nature of the starburst stellar populat
ion. A starburst model is constructed and compared with the observatio
ns of the stellar clusters in the starburst complex. Our analysis impl
ies that the typical age for the starburst clusters is 10(7) yr. In ad
dition, our high spatial resolution observations indicate that there i
s an age dispersion within the starburst complex that is correlated wi
th projected distance from the center of the galaxy. The inferred age
dispersion is 6 x 10(6) yr. If the starburst in M82 is propagating out
ward from the center, this age dispersion corresponds to a velocity of
propagation, originating in the center, of similar to 50 km s(-1). Ou
r quantitative analysis also reveals that a Salpeter initial mass func
tion, extending from 0.1 to 100 M-., can fit the observed properties o
f M82 without using up more than 30% of the total dynamical mass in th
e starburst.