A sensitive and specific HPLC method for gatifloxacin applicable to serum a
nd urine of volunteers was developed. The method can be operated unattended
in over-night runs. it uses reversed-phase HPLC with fluorimetric detectio
n. Trovafloxacin serves as internal standard. With a detection limit of 0.0
3 mg L-1 the method was sensitive enough to measure serum concentrations of
gatifloxacin in healthy volunteers for 48 hours after a single oral dose o
f 400 mg. There was excellent agreement with results obtained by a microbio
logical assay.