Character recognition systems can contribute tremendously to the advancemen
t of the automation process and can improve the interaction between man and
machine in many applications, including office automation, cheque verifica
tion and a large variety of banking, business and data entry applications.
The main theme of this paper is the automatic recognition of hand-printed A
rabic characters using machine learning. Conventional methods have relied o
n hand-constructed dictionaries which are tedious to construct and difficul
t to make tolerant to variation in writing styles. The advantages of machin
e learning are that it can generalize over the large degree of variation be
tween writing styles and recognition rules can be constructed by example. T
he system was tested on a sample of handwritten characters from several ind
ividuals whose writing ranged from acceptable to poor in quality and the co
rrect average recognition rate obtained using cross-validation was 89.65%.
(C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.