Phrenic nerve trauma in the absence of direct injury is unusual and may pre
sent diagnostic difficulty. Diaphragmatic paralysis resulting hom phrenic n
erve injury may closely mimic diaphragmatic rupture. This case highlights t
he value of magnetic resonance imaging in establishing diaphragmatic integr
ity and of ultrasonographic assessment during respiratory excursion in conf
irming diaphragmatic paralysis. In cases of non-contact injury involving to
rsional injury to the neck, an index of clinical awareness may help to esta
blish the diagnosis of phrenic nerve trauma.