S. Komaba et al., Preparation of Li-Mn-O thin films by r.f.-sputtering method and its application to rechargeable batteries, J APPL ELEC, 30(10), 2000, pp. 1179-1182
Spinel-LiMn2O4 thin films were fabricated on stainless steel substrate by t
he r.f.-sputtering method. They were annealed within the range 400-700 degr
eesC for 1 h in O-2 and their electrochemical performance was compared to t
hat of as-deposited film. The thin films were characterized by X-ray diffra
ctometry and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA). Charge-dis
charge tests were carried out in an LiClO4/propylene carbonate solution. Th
e films heat-treated at 400-700 degreesC exhibited excellent cyclability ov
er a wide potential region from 2.0 to 4.3 V vs Li/Li+.