Resolution of skin lesions and long-term survival in a dog with superficial necrolytic dermatitis and liver cirrhosis

Citation
Pb. Hill et al., Resolution of skin lesions and long-term survival in a dog with superficial necrolytic dermatitis and liver cirrhosis, J SM ANIM P, 41(11), 2000, pp. 519-523
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health
Journal title
JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE
ISSN journal
00224510 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
11
Year of publication
2000
Pages
519 - 523
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-4510(200011)41:11<519:ROSLAL>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
A nine-year-old, neutered female Shetland sheepdog was presented with crust ed, ulcerative skin lesions affecting the footpads, commissures of the tips and the lateral canthi of the eyes. Histopathological examination of skin biopsies revealed changes consistent with superficial necrolytic dermatitis and biochemical analysis demonstrated elevated liver enzymes, Abdominal ra diography revealed a small liver which, on ultrasonography, appeared diffus ely mottled and showed changes suggestive of periportal fibrosis, On explor atory laparotomy, the pancreas appeared normal, but the liver was small and had multiple nodules throughout the parenchyma, This appearance was confir med as cirrhosis on histopathological examination. The dog was placed on a hepatic support diet and treated with colchicine, essential fatty acid supp lementation and raw egg yolks, After four weeks, the skin lesions had resol ved and the dog remained free of clinical signs over a 22-month follow-up p eriod.