In the present paper, a method to model a periodically stuck constrained el
astic layer applied to a beam is proposed. The periodic distribution of the
interface conditions enables one to use an homogenization technique. A sim
plified homogenization method is presented, which relies on kinematic assum
ptions on the shape of the displacement field in the beam. The potential an
d kinetic energies are then calculated to carry out a finite element formul
ation of the problem. Using the homogenized beam element, the first five na
tural frequencies are computed. These are compared to a conventional finite
element modelling. The two models are in good agreement. However, a tremen
dous reduction of the number of degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) needed is achie
ved using the homogenized finite element beam (63 d.o.f.), compared to the
classical finite element model (1500 d.o.f.). (C) 2000 Academic Press.