The adsorption isotherms of methanol in water solutions which were used as
mobile phase in RP HPLC on adsorbents modified with dimethyloctadecylchloro
silane were measured. On the basis of these isotherms the chemical composit
ion of the stationary phase as a function of the mobile phase concentration
was determined. The influence of both those phases on retention factors k
of alkyl derivatives of benzene was discussed. It was stated that k' of ben
zene and its derivatives decreases with the various rate together with the
increase of the methanol concentration in both phases. Quotient of volume c
oefficient corresponding to a unit of adsorbed methanol (logk/n(Me)(s)) dec
reases linearly.