Trapping of xenon induced in polymeric films by UV and X-ray irradiation

Citation
D. Castella et al., Trapping of xenon induced in polymeric films by UV and X-ray irradiation, MACROMOLEC, 33(23), 2000, pp. 8583-8588
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
MACROMOLECULES
ISSN journal
00249297 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
23
Year of publication
2000
Pages
8583 - 8588
Database
ISI
SICI code
0024-9297(20001114)33:23<8583:TOXIIP>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
X-ray and UV photons were used to store xenon atoms in polymeric films. The trapping was found to be stable at room temperature for Kapton and PVDC fi lms. In Kapton, concentrations of xenon up to about 18.5 mg/cm(3) were atta ined. The dependence of the rare gas concentration on the irradiation dose, film thickness, gas pressure, and on the polymers and gases nature was pro bed. The results are interpreted in terms of a simple three-step model: the xenon atoms are first physisorbed at the surface of the substrate and then diffuse into the bulk where they are finally trapped as a result of radiat ion chemistry effects of the UV or X-rays on the structure of the polymer.