Kj. Lee et al., JOSEPHSON PROPERTIES OF BI2SR2CACU2OY BICRYSTAL JUNCTIONS GROWN BY A SEQUENTIAL DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE USING MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 7(2), 1997, pp. 2300-2303
We report Josephson and crystallographic properties of the Bi2Sr2CaCu2
Oy junctions fabricated on MgO(100) bicrystal substrates by a molecula
r-beam-epitaxy method incorporating co-evaporation and sequential depo
sition techniques. With the sequential deposition technique which has
the advantage of promoting the surface diffusion of adatoms, we obtain
ed the highly growth-controlled films without precipitation of any sec
ond impurity phases. During the film growth, the sharp reflection high
-energy electro diffraction (RHEED) patterns were also observed. Howev
er, the RHEED patterns showed the a-b twin structures due to the latti
ce mismatch, which influenced the Josephson transport properties at th
e junction boundary. The normal resistance of the bicrystal junction w
as 1.5 Omega and the IcRn product was 0.75 mV at 4.2 K. The Shapiro st
eps under millimeter-wave irradiation were clearly observed up to 65 K
. We also irradiation were clearly observed up to 65 K. We also observ
ed the Josephson microwave self-radiation spectra at receiving frequen
cy f(REC)=22 GHz. The observed Josephson transport properties are disc
ussed in relation to the microscopic crystallographic properties.