Purpose: To study the clinicopathologic characteristics and treatment of ey
elid carcinomas developing in thermal burn scars.
Methods: A review of eight cases of eyelid burn scar malignancies: two from
our own experience and six from published reports.
Results: Reported cases of burn scar malignancy of the eyelid are short-lat
ency basal cell carcinomas. All carcinomas arose from small superficial bur
ns. These potentially aggressive tumors respond well to local excision.
Conclusion: As with other areas of the body, eyelid burn scars may undergo
neoplastic degeneration. These carcinomas are predominately short latency b
asal cell carcinomas, rather than long-latency squamous cell carcinomas tha
t are more common elsewhere in the body, including the head and neck region
. Clinicians should be diligent in the long-term surveillance of all eyelid
bums.