Ch. Mueller et al., TUNABLE SRTIO3 VARACTORS USING PARALLEL-PLATE AND INTERDIGITAL STRUCTURES, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 7(2), 1997, pp. 3512-3515
The dielectric properties of SrTiO3 (STO)/YBCO and STO films deposited
on LaAlO3 substrates were evaluated, for potential varactor applicati
ons wherein the capacitance is altered via a de voltage applied across
the STO film. The optimal growth temperature for the STO films in the
STO/YBCO structures was 800 degrees C; higher temperatures resulted i
n interfacial degradation and poor film quality, and lower temperature
s resulted in films with lower dielectric constants (epsilon(r)) and t
unabilities. Interdigital varactors comprised of STO films deposited d
irectly on LaAlO3 displayed higher tunabilities and significantly lowe
r losses.