Rj. Schoelkopf et al., NOISE BANDWIDTH OF DIFFUSION-COOLED HOT-ELECTRON BOLOMETERS, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 7(2), 1997, pp. 3576-3579
We present studies of the input and output noise of diffusion cooled h
ot-electron bolometer mixers. By simultaneously measuring the gain and
noise (with a 14 GHz LO) as a function of intermediate frequency for
a 0.16 mu m diffusion cooled Nb device, we shaw that the noise bandwid
th (4 GHz) is larger than the gain bandwidth (2.4 GHz). The output noi
se is 55 K, and the mixer noise is very low, 340 It DSB. This shows th
at diffusion cooled devices have low noise over a broad enough interme
diate frequency band for practical applications in THz receivers.