QSAR's are set up for a series of up to 53 cycloaliphatic alcohols with qua
litatively defined sandalwood odour characteristics: i-inactive, w-weak, s-
strong, and vs-very strong. "Central" values (0, 1, 2, and 3) were attached
to these qualitative characteristics, as well as intervals (<0.5; 0.5-1.5;
1.5-2.5; >2.5). The superposition procedure of the MTD method was used to
define the probable active conformation. Conformational energies and log P-
oct values were also calculated using HyperChem-2 and Chemicalc-2. A correl
ational equations were set up using delta, D and D-2-with delta = 1 for OH
groups in favourable position and D-the distance between the gravity centre
of the hydrophobic moiety and the osmophoric OH-group. The MTD method was
used only for a series of N = 15 rigid molecules, because a too large numbe
r of vertices for the whole series appear. fighter central values or interv
als were used as biologic activities. The delta, D and D-2-equations set up
for N = 31 molecules allow a good classification of the training set and a
lso of the rest of molecules, considered as test set. An osmophoric recepto
r with a hydrophylic part (2 or 3 OH-groups) and a relatively large hydroph
obic pocket is suggested, which produces also some steric misfit with regar
d to these molecules.