Kinetics of nucleophilic substitution reactions in ordered media

Citation
Ly. Zakharova et al., Kinetics of nucleophilic substitution reactions in ordered media, RUSS J PH C, 74(11), 2000, pp. 1821-1824
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
00360244 → ACNP
Volume
74
Issue
11
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1821 - 1824
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-0244(200011)74:11<1821:KONSRI>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
The kinetics of the base hydrolysis of nucleophilic substitution involving O-alkyl-O-(p-nitrophenyl)chloromethylphosphonates in direct micelles of cet ylpyridinium bromide and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and in the ternary reversed micellar system (sodium dodecyl sulfate-hexanol-water), as well as the kinetics of the reactions of these compounds with hexylamine in revers ed micelles of polyethylene glycol-600 monolaurate in toluene were studied, It was shown that the direct micelles have a differentiating action on the reactivity of the substrate, whereas the reaction rate in reverse micelles only slightly depends on the hydrophoby of the substrate.