Objective: To investigate the clinical findings and to identify the microor
ganisms in the pathogenesis of otitis externa.
Methods: The symptoms and signs, as well as the bacterial flora, from the a
uditory canals of 70 Jordanian patients (94 ears) suffering from otitis ext
erna were studied during the period from February 1999 to February 2000.
Results: Pain was the most common symptom (82%). The most common sign was e
rythema (65%), while oedema was the least common (42%). Pseudomonas aerugin
osa was found in 39%, Aspergillus in 27%, Candida albicans in 18%, Staphylo
coccus aureus in 18% and no growth in 8.5%. Ninety three percent of healthy
ears revealed normal skin flora.
Conclusion: Gram-negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were the isolated pathog
enic microorganisms. microorganisms most frequently isolated pathogenic mic
roorganisms.