Macroscopic fibers and ribbons of oriented carbon nanotubes

Citation
B. Vigolo et al., Macroscopic fibers and ribbons of oriented carbon nanotubes, SCIENCE, 290(5495), 2000, pp. 1331-1334
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary
Journal title
SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00368075 → ACNP
Volume
290
Issue
5495
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1331 - 1334
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(20001117)290:5495<1331:MFAROO>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
A simple method was used to assemble single-walled carbon nanotubes into in definitely long ribbons and fibers. The processing consists of dispersing t he nanotubes in surfactant solutions, recondensing the nanotubes in the flo w of a polymer solution to form a nanotube mesh, and then collating this me sh to a nanotube fiber. Flow-induced alignment may Lead to a preferential o rientation of the nanotubes in the mesh that has the form of a ribbon. Unli ke classical carbon fibers, the nanotube fibers can be strongly bent withou t breaking. Their obtained elastic modulus is 10 times higher than the modu lus of high-quality bucky paper.